{"id":1897,"date":"2016-11-27T17:33:51","date_gmt":"2016-11-27T17:33:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/disaster.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/disasters\/?page_id=1897"},"modified":"2026-01-15T22:46:41","modified_gmt":"2026-01-15T22:46:41","slug":"beamont-port-arthur-texas-and-the-petrochemical-industry","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/beamont-port-arthur-texas-and-the-petrochemical-industry\/","title":{"rendered":"Beamont-Port Arthur, Texas, and the Petrochemical Industry"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Beamont-Port Arthur, Texas, and the Petrochemical Industry<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery aligncenter has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/files\/2024\/11\/port-arthur-texas-night-evening-eb26b8b31c634afc485088d6ee26cf7e-pickpik.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2001\" height=\"1033\" data-id=\"6347\" src=\"https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/files\/2024\/11\/port-arthur-texas-night-evening-eb26b8b31c634afc485088d6ee26cf7e-pickpik.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6347\" srcset=\"https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/files\/2024\/11\/port-arthur-texas-night-evening-eb26b8b31c634afc485088d6ee26cf7e-pickpik.jpg 2001w, https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/files\/2024\/11\/port-arthur-texas-night-evening-eb26b8b31c634afc485088d6ee26cf7e-pickpik-300x155.jpg 300w, https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/files\/2024\/11\/port-arthur-texas-night-evening-eb26b8b31c634afc485088d6ee26cf7e-pickpik-644x332.jpg 644w, https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/files\/2024\/11\/port-arthur-texas-night-evening-eb26b8b31c634afc485088d6ee26cf7e-pickpik-768x396.jpg 768w, https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/files\/2024\/11\/port-arthur-texas-night-evening-eb26b8b31c634afc485088d6ee26cf7e-pickpik-1536x793.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2001px) 100vw, 2001px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Port Arthur, Texas, at night; from Pickpik<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Overview<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>For much of their history, Port Arthur, Beaumont, and other cities of Texas&#8217; \u201cGolden Triangle &#8221; owed their vitality to local plants producing petrochemicals. This industry has long brought jobs and wealth to this town; however, those benefits are not at all what they used to be. Meanwhile, Golden Triangle residents\u2013and some more than others\u2013have shouldered long-accumulating impacts of their local refineries and chemical plants, from pollution to climate change to lower property values.&nbsp; And the region has also given rise to robust movements for environmental and climate justice that seek to address and alleviate many of these problems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video height=\"1080\" style=\"aspect-ratio: 1920 \/ 1080;\" width=\"1920\" controls loop src=\"https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/files\/2025\/08\/IMG_2272.mov\"><\/video><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Contents<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Timeline<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. The accumulation of environmental impacts alongside other adversity in Port Arthur<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Jim Crow Roots of Port Arthur&#8217;s Environmental Inequalities<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. Modern Pollution Control in the Era of White Flight<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. Port Arthur&#8217;s Environmental Justice Movement<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. Impacts of climate change and stirrings of a just transition in Port Arthur<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/port-arthur-tx-witness-seminar\/\">Witness Seminar<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/oral-histories-from-port-arthur-texas\/\">Oral Histories<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Video and Audio Clips by <a href=\"https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/testimonials-by-theme-port-arthur-texas\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/testimonials-by-theme-port-arthur-texas\/\">Theme<\/a> and Speaker<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<style>\n       .errordiv { padding:10px; margin:10px; border: 1px solid #555555;color: #000000;background-color: #f8f8f8; width:500px; }#advanced_iframe {visibility:visible;opacity:1;vertical-align:top;}.ai-info-bottom-iframe { position: fixed; z-index: 10000; bottom:0; left: 0; margin: 0px; text-align: center; width: 100%; background-color: #ff9999; padding-left: 5px;padding-bottom: 5px; border-top: 1px solid #aaa } a.ai-bold {font-weight: bold;}#ai-layer-div-advanced_iframe p {height:100%;margin:0;padding:0}<\/style><script type=\"text\/javascript\">var ai_iframe_width_advanced_iframe = 0;var ai_iframe_height_advanced_iframe = 0;function aiReceiveMessageadvanced_iframe(event) {  aiProcessMessage(event,\"advanced_iframe\", \"true\");}if (window.addEventListener) {  window.addEventListener(\"message\", aiReceiveMessageadvanced_iframe);} else if (el.attachEvent)  {  el.attachEvent(\"message\", aiReceiveMessageadvanced_iframe);}var aiOnloadScrollTop=\"true\";var aiShowDebug=false;\n\t\tif (typeof aiReadyCallbacks === 'undefined') {\n\t\t\tvar aiReadyCallbacks = [];\n\t\t} else if (!(aiReadyCallbacks instanceof Array)) {\n\t\t\tvar aiReadyCallbacks = [];\n\t\t}    function aiShowIframeId(id_iframe) { jQuery(\"#\"+id_iframe).css(\"visibility\", \"visible\");    }    function aiResizeIframeHeight(height) { aiResizeIframeHeight(height,advanced_iframe); }    function aiResizeIframeHeightId(height,width,id) {aiResizeIframeHeightById(id,height);}<\/script><iframe id=\"advanced_iframe\"  name=\"advanced_iframe\"  src=\"https:\/\/storymaps.arcgis.com\/collections\/1504468681ff4b71b1e24dfaa4cc6604\/\"  width=\"100%\"  height=\"600\"  frameborder=\"0\"  border=\"0\"  allowtransparency=\"true\"  loading=\"lazy\"  style=\";border-width: 0px;;border: none;;width:100%;height:600px;\" ><\/iframe><script type=\"text\/javascript\">var ifrm_advanced_iframe = document.getElementById(\"advanced_iframe\");var hiddenTabsDoneadvanced_iframe = false;\nfunction resizeCallbackadvanced_iframe() {}<\/script><script type=\"text\/javascript\"><\/script><p style=\"display:block !important; visibility:visible !important;margin: -18px 14px 0 0;padding-left: 3px;padding-top:3px;background: white; overflow: hidden; position: relative; line-height:15px;width: fit-content;\"><small style=\"display:block !important;visibility:visible !important\">powered by Advanced iFrame<\/small><\/p>\n\n\n<style>\n\t\tbody {\n\t\t\tbackground-image: url('https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/files\/2025\/10\/Motiva-Refinery-in-Port-Arthur-TX-USA.jpg');\n\t\t\tbackground-size: cover;\n\t\t\tbackground-position: center center;\n\t\t\tbackground-repeat: no-repeat;\n\t\t\tbackground-attachment: fixed;\n\t\t}\n\t<\/style>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Beamont-Port Arthur, Texas, and the Petrochemical Industry Overview For much of their history, Port Arthur, Beaumont, and other cities of Texas&#8217; \u201cGolden Triangle &#8221; owed their vitality to local plants producing petrochemicals. This industry has long brought jobs and wealth to this town; however, those benefits are not at all what they used to be&#8230;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":256,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1897","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1897","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/256"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1897"}],"version-history":[{"count":29,"href":"https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1897\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7073,"href":"https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1897\/revisions\/7073"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1897"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/envirodangers.studies.stonybrook.edu\/wordpress\/envirodangers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1897"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}